Ask the Expert
Plumbing FAQ
Mr. Rooter Plumbing knows that you have a lot of questions about why you should use the plumbing professionals at Mr. Rooter Plumbing and about plumbing in general. We have listed some of the more frequently asked questions below.
Commercial operations have more complex design and maintenance needs than a residence. A problem in one area could indicate a need for a closer inspection of the entire commercial plumbing system, especially if the trouble is with water flow or leaking pipes or fittings. If it's clear you can't handle your plumbing issue with a quick do-it-yourself solution such as replacing a defective flapper or broken handle, contact Mr. Rooter and we can give you an in-person estimate on the problem and how much it will cost to fix.
What is FOG?
"FOG" is an acronym for fats, oils and greases that enter your plumbing system and can cause problems of epic proportions.
Where does it come from?
Fats, oils and greases are a natural by-product of cooking and food preparation. They are found in many food products including shortening, butter, margarine, dairy products, baked goods, eggs, dressings, sauces, coffee, meats, food scraps, and more. Washing dishes that once held these products and running FOG-ridden items through your garbage disposal can all contribute to FOG buildup.
FOG's effects on plumbing and sewers
FOG can clog plumbing pipes and sewer systems similar to the way cholesterol clogs your arteries. Fats, oils and greases are insoluble in water. Dish soaps won't help. Worse, as FOG cools, it floats on the surface of sewer fluids and solidifies on pipes. As a result, pipes may need to be cleaned more frequently, replaced sooner, or become completely blocked and cause a sewage backup into your home or sewer overflow onto streets. When FOG causes plumbing problems such as these, contact your local Mr. Rooter plumber for plumbing repair services.
How to properly handle FOG
You can help protect both Mother Nature and your home environment by properly disposing of fats, oils and greases, preventing sewage overflow from contaminating waterways and your home.
- Caution
- Contain
- Pre-clean
- Dispose and recycle
Plumbing Tips
Mr. Rooter understands that homeowners need tools and resources to fix the basic issues you will inevitably face, so we put together this resource for you to reference as you navigate daily questions that come up. However, some plumbing problems, especially in older homes, simply need the help of a professional. Contact your local Mr. Rooter 24 hours a day, 7 days a week at 386-338-0136 for emergency plumbing service with no overtime charges, ever.
Just a reminder, should you wish to perform your own plumbing maintenance using the information we provide on this website, Mr. Rooter Corporation cannot be held responsible for any actions not taken by a trained Mr. Rooter plumbing technician.
The first indicator that you need to switch from a conventional septic tank may be that you experience flooding or unusual water gathering in a backyard or field. If you find your conventional tank is not adequate, it is important to act quickly to avoid being cited or fined for non-compliance by your local Board of Health or Department of Environmental Protection.
Indoor plumbing continues to improve as new materials and modern designs are introduced. Industry trends include plumbing technology aimed at sustainable living, water conservation, and energy efficiency. Whether you are considering a career in plumbing or keeping your established service current with industry standards, pay close attention to evolving technology and how it addresses green living concerns.
- Wall-mounted - with a long spout to reach from the wall to the basin plus one or two handles
- Single lever - has a spout and a single handle to mix hot and cold water
- Widespread - with a spout and two handles, all mounted as individual pieces
- Center set - a spout and two handles mounted in a center plate
Use your existing configuration as a guide to buying a replacement, and bring the original with you when shopping for the replacement to compare. When removing the old faucet, be sure to turn off the water and remove the water supply connection before dismantling it.
If you are planning to replace or improve your bathroom fixtures, you have a wide range of options when it comes to sinks. A wall-mounted sink is an excellent alternative for modern bathrooms, but if you are after a more traditional look, try a pedestal sink. Regardless of the style and mounting, make sure you leave enough elbow room for comfortable use. Install your new sink at least a foot away from the closest wall or the toilet to avoid hitting your elbows when washing or brushing.
Materials include porcelain, marble, and vitreous china. If you decide on china or porcelain, avoid dropping items onto these surfaces, as they tend to chip. Metal and fiberglass surfaces are also easily chipped or scratched under the right circumstances. Busy sinks used by children and teenagers are often better off with durable surfaces, such as enameled iron or steel.
Bathroom Contractors, Design Options, and Planning
If you are using a contractor to remodel your bathroom, they will need as much information as possible as they create a design to best suit your needs. Consult with your contractor about your design ideas in advance and be sure to include the following information:
- Counter top materials - do you prefer stone, a solid surface, or a laminate?
- Electric outlets and fixtures - do you want to add or move something?
- Sink, toilet, and tub - do you want a larger size, a different configuration, or a new location?
- What type of cabinets do you want?
- Do you want new flooring?
If you haven't considered these remodeling ideas, or are not sure which options fit your tastes, make an appointment with a sales representative to look through a catalog and see samples of your options. Always get multiple estimates on your final design with alternative materials and configurations to see how different options affect the bottom line.
Clogged drains may require a video inspection in order to get to the bottom of recurring problems. If you suspect your drains are having a serious issue it is always better to be safe and consult a professional before attempting to fix the problem yourself with harmful chemicals or risk damaging your pipes. If you suspect your plumbing has an issue other than a basic clog, you should call a professional to do a complete pipe inspection. You may have debris lodged in the system or tree roots growing into your pipes; different clogs require different solutions. Video inspection is an important tool in both detection and fixing a problem before it becomes a major issue.
For more information about troubleshooting your problem, consult our Plumbing FAQ. Remember, you can call your local Mr. Rooter 24 hours a day, 7 days a week at 877-766-8305 to assist with an emergency plumbing issue.
First, determine how the strainer cover is attached. Some covers simply snap into place and can be removed from by lifting them with a screwdriver. Other covers are held in place by screws, which can be easily removed. Once the strainer cover is removed, use a flashlight and visually check for a clog. Normally you will see a clean pipe with water a few inches below in the drain, but if there is an obstruction, use a piece of stiff wire - a metal coat hanger crimped into a hook works well -to clear the pipe. Gently snag the clog with the wire, being careful not to push the obstruction deeper. If you do not see a hair clog blocking the pipe, try using a plunger to clear the drain. Commonly known as the "plumber's friend," a plunger works best when there is a firm seal around the drain opening. It might help to coat the rim of the rubber force cup with petroleum jelly.
Next, pour enough water into the shower enclosure to cover the lip of the rubber cup on the plunger, and make sure the cup is securely fitted over the drain opening. Then, move the handle of the plunger up and down rapidly. If the plunger fails to force the clog free, the next step is to try a hand snake. This device features a flexible coil of steel with a crank at the opposite end. Carefully feed the metal cable into the drainpipe until you reach the obstruction. When you feel the cable stop, crank the handle clockwise. The tip of the metal cable will snag the clog as it turns. Keep up the cranking motion as you slowly pull the cable out of the drain line, pulling the clog free.
If all these steps fail, call your local Mr. Rooter at 877-766-8305 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Drain cleaners can be used to remove clogs, but they contain caustic chemicals and should be used only as directed by the manufacturer. Pipes should always be flushed thoroughly after a chemical application. Never use a plunger immediately after pouring a chemical into the drain. And remember, if you use a chemical drain cleaner before you call a plumber, let them know which products are in the pipes so they can take the proper precautions.
Another laundry center plumbing problem is clogs. If you have a buildup of soap, lint, or hair in your laundry room sink or floor drain, eventually a blockage will form. If you have a water shut-off valve installed on your laundry room sink, turn off the water, remove the u-shaped pipe under the sink, and look for materials blocking the pipe. You may need to inspect the straight ends of the pipe on either side to find the clumped hair and soap. Once the clog is removed, your drains will work normally again.
- Foreign objects need to be manually removed. Flushing them out isn't an option, otherwise they wouldn't be clogging your drain.
- Never pour chemical or biological cleaners into the drain before you try to manually clear it. Always pour your cleaning agent last.
- Wear face protection when snaking out a drain to avoid getting bacteria near your eyes, nose, and mouth.
- When pouring any cleaning agent, check the packaging to determine proper rinse time. Some drain cleaning products need to sit inside the pipes for a period of time to be effective. Don't let anyone run the water until the cleaning period is over and you have completely rinsed the drain cleaning products away.
Plumber's putty is used for sealing small cracks or holes. If you find a small crack in your toilet bowl, putty can cure the problem until you can buy a replacement. The hallmark of plumber's putty is that it remains malleable and watertight for a long time, making it easy to adjust as needed.
A handheld drain snake, or auger, is an essential for clearing out blocked drains. There are many varieties of snakes available, but be sure to always take proper safety precautions when using a power tool on your plumbing.
Sometimes the snake isn't enough, which is why you should also keep an adjustable pipe wrench handy for opening lengths of pipe to reach an obstruction.
If the blockage is deep inside your system, it is time to call an emergency plumber for additional help. Your local Mr. Rooter provides 24-hour drain cleaning services. However, many of these simple jobs can be done at low cost with readily available plumbing products.
First, the location of the main water shut-off is important to know. If a pipe breaks and is flooding your house, the main water supply is the fastest way to stop the flow of water. You will find the main shut-off at your property's municipal water supply meter or the pressure tank of your private well.
You should also locate the shut-off valves inside your home. Newer homes will have emergency shut-off valves for every fixture and appliance. Older homes may not have these shut-offs and owners should plan to have them installed.
One of the most preventable plumbing messes is an overflowing toilet. Locate the shut-off valve knob at the base of your toilet and rotate it clockwise until the water flow to the tank of the toilet stops. This allows you to work on clearing the blockage without more water flowing into the bowl. Turn the water back on so the tank can fill once your system is draining normally. You can also use this valve to control the amount of water flowing into the tank and bowl every time you flush the toilet, which is a small way to practice water conservation in your home.
386-338-0136
St. Johns County
- St. Augustine
- Hastings
- Ponte Vedra
- Orangedale
- Switzerland
- Fruit Cove
Flagler County
- Palm Coast
- Flagler Beach
- Bunnell
Volusia County
- Ormond Beach
- Holly Hill
- Daytona Beach
- Port Orange
- Ponce Inlet
- New Smyrna Beach
Putnam County
- Palatka
- San Mateo
- Pomona Park
West Volusia
- Deland
- Lake Helen
- Deltona
- DeBary
- Orange City
- DeLeon Springs